Acquiring a British citizenship for many migrants is the ultimate immigration aspiration. It enables you the right to permanently live and work in the UK without any immigration restrictions, as well the freedom to travel as a UK citizen.
You can obtain a British Citizenship through the process of Naturalisation or Registration if you can demonstrate that you meet all the requirements under the British Nationality Act 1981. The requirements for Naturalisation and Registration are quite different.
What is Naturalisation?
British Naturalisation is the most commonly use route for overseas nationals to become a British citizen. To be eligible under this route, you must have lawfully lived in the UK continuously for 5 years or more and have indefinite leave to remain or settled status or as a dependant of a settled status person.
What are the requirements for Naturalisation?
- You are aged 18 and over
- You are of sound mind and have ‘good character’
- You have met the residency qualifying period, i.e you have lived in the UK for at least 5 years or 3 years for spouses or civil partners of a British citizen
- You have not spent more than 450 days outside the UK during your lawful residence in the country in the 5 year period (270 days if you are married or in a civil partnership with a British citizen for the whole 3 year period)
- You have not spent more than 90 days outside the UK in the 12 months leading up to your application
- You must have Indefinite Leave to Remain or Settled Status for at least 12 months unless you are married or in a civil partnership with a British citizen
- You have intention of living in the UK permanently
- You have proof of English Language proficiency (nationality from English speaking country or pass B1 level English test from an approved English Language provider or an accepted English Language degree) unless exempted
- You have passed ‘Life in the UK test’
What is Registration?
The other way in which you may be eligible for British Citizenship is through Registration. There are various categories and each one has different requirements that must be met.